What are my rights if I have a permanent disability?
Answer
If you have a permanent injury—which is different from a permanent disability—you may be entitled to a separate category of benefits called loss-of-use payments. This typically applies when a doctor states you have, for example, a 5% loss of use of your arm or leg due to the work injury. That percentage is applied to a statutory formula to determine the dollar value of the benefit. If you instead have a permanent disability—meaning you will always be unable to perform the job you were doing at the time of your injury—your rights depend on whether the disability is partial or total. Permanently partially disabled workers can continue receiving weekly benefits, but only for up to six years, or 312 total weeks of payments, even if the disability remains unchanged. This limit is part of the system’s incentive for injured workers to seek alternative employment or a new career path if they cannot return to their original job. However, if you are permanently and totally disabled—meaning you cannot perform any job at all—you may collect weekly benefits for the rest of your natural life. To better understand how these categories apply to your situation, a Rhode Island workers comp lawyer can help you navigate these rules, and you can also review our RI workers’ comp benefits. Learning more about topics like partial disability rules or light-duty restrictions can also help clarify what long-term options may be available.
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